Sanskrit
Mudra
/MOO-druh/
A 'Mudra' transcends mere gesture, serving as a profound symbolic language of the divine, primarily within Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. These intricate hand positions, and sometimes full body postures, are meticulously crafted to act as conduits, directing vital life force (prana) and invoking specific mental states or cosmic energies. Each mudra is a sacred 'seal,' believed to unlock inner wisdom, represent deities, or manifest blessings, requiring precise execution to achieve its intended spiritual, energetic, and even therapeutic effects. They are a physical embodiment of spiritual intent, bridging the mundane with the transcendental.
Lit. Seal, mark, or gesture
Used in Hindu and Buddhist religious ceremonies, yoga practices, meditation, and classical Indian dance forms to convey specific meanings or energies.