Sanskrit
Tattva
/TAHT-vuh/
Tattva, from Sanskrit, encapsulates the profound 'thatness' or essential truth of existence, revealing the fundamental principles that constitute reality itself. It's not merely a concept, but the very building blocks of the cosmos, from the subtlest consciousness to gross matter, as understood in Indian philosophical systems like Samkhya and Vedanta. Grasping tattva involves a deep spiritual inquiry into the nature of what is truly real, distinguishing it from illusion, and forms the core path towards liberation and enlightenment.
Lit. Thatness, reality, principle
Used in philosophical and spiritual discussions, particularly within Hindu and Buddhist traditions, to describe fundamental principles of reality, elements of existence, or spiritual truths.